Explain the stop, drop, and roll technique and when to apply it.

• A. Run in circles to blow out flames with momentum.
• B. Remove clothing immediately by tearing it off while running.
• C. Jump into water to cool flames immediately.
• D. If clothing catches fire, stop moving, drop to the ground, and roll to smother flames; important for anyone on fire.

Answer: (D)

When clothing catches fire, you want to quickly smother the flame and cool the skin. The stop, drop, and roll method does exactly that. First, stop moving so you don’t fan the flames with air. Then drop to the ground to keep the fire low and away from air. Finally, roll over and over, pressing the burning fabric against the ground to smother the flames. Keep rolling until the flames are completely out. After that, carefully remove any still-smoldering material and cool the burned area with running water for at least 20 minutes, and seek medical help for burns.

This works because cutting off the fire’s oxygen and removing heat stops the burning process. Other actions—like running in circles, tearing off clothing while moving, or jumping into water—can spread flames or cause additional injuries, which is why they’re not advised.